Accessibility

Meets standards

Faced with various disabilities, and from the start, the W3C, the organization responsible for Internet standardization, has incorporated the concept of accessibility into its work. The most visible part of this work is the Accessibility Initiative , which produced a web content specification, WCAG .

Alternative versions of the site

Version optimized for printing

When printing a page, all of the site's navigation elements will be hidden so that you can print only the useful content of your information: on all browsers, in the menu bar at the top of the browser , go to File> Print (shortcut: Ctrl + P).

Navigation aid

Tab navigation

Within the same page, it is possible to switch from element to element (links, form elements, etc.), to do this press Tab and repeat until you select the desired element, then validate with Enter.

Main Menu

The main menu allows you to easily explore the main sections of the site. Hovering over the section displays its submenu and gives direct access to the pages of this section. When you are in a page, the pages of the same topic appear in the contextual column and are accessible at any time.

The main menu is accessible via the Tab key. The menu is browsed using the arrow keys to select the desired item, then validate with Enter.

Breadcrumb

A breadcrumb trail is a navigation tool that allows you to find your way around the site. Displayed at the top of the main content, it lets you know the path in the tree structure to the page consulted and easily return to higher levels. It is in the form Home> Current section> Current sub-section> displayed page.

Site map

The site map allows Internet users to have a quick overview of all the content of the site with access to each page.

Search engine

On all pages, the search engine input field is placed at the top of the page. When you do a search, the search engine lists the pages that best meet your expectations.

Browser shortcuts

Here is a list of the main keyboard shortcuts available in modern browsers:

  • Ctrl + N = Open a new window
  • Ctrl + T = Open a new tab
  • F5 = Reload the page
  • Ctrl + F5 = Reload page (force cache) (or Shift + F5 for Google Chrome)
  • Ctrl + W = Close the current tab or page
  • Ctrl + F = Find in page
  • Ctrl + P = Print page
  • Ctrl + A = Select all
  • Ctrl + C = Copy to clipboard
  • Ctrl + V = Paste from clipboard
  • F11 = Full screen
  • Ctrl + U = Show the source code of the page

To change the text display size

  • with various browsers: Ctrl + mouse wheel
  • Internet Explorer (older versions): go to View >> Text size and choose.
  • Mozilla Firefox, Safari, Chrome: do Ctrl + + to enlarge and Ctrl + - to decrease.
  • Opera: press the + or - keys on the numeric keypad. Or go to View >> Zoom and choose.

Accessibility features of the operating system

Modern operating systems offer various functions that facilitate accessibility to information and IT tools. For example, from Windows XP, we can find:

  • A visual keyboard intended for users for whom the use of the physical keyboard is difficult.
  • A magnifying glass for users with slightly reduced vision.
  • An accessibility wizard allows you to configure Windows according to your visual, hearing and motor skills.

These functions are accessible via the Windows start menu, in “all programs” then “Accessories” and “Accessibility” or “ergonomics option” for Windows8.

Compatibility with browsers

This site follows the recommendations made by the W3C and is compatible with HTML 5 and CSS3.

It is therefore accessible via many browsers

  • on Windows: Mozilla Firefox, Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, Internet Explorer 9+, Opera
  • on Mac OS X: Safari, Mozilla Firefox, Google Chrome, Opera
  • on Linux: Mozilla Firefox, Chromium, Opera
  • on Android: Google Chrome, Opera mobile, Firefox mobile
  • on iOS: Google Chrome, Opera mobile, Firefox mobile, Safari mobile

Compatibility with different types of screen

The entire site was designed in responsive design and now adapts to all types of screens: smartphone and tablet.


Some software

  • Jaws (Job Access With Speech) is software for the visually impaired, under Windows, published by the company Freedom Scientific. More exactly, it is screen reader screen review software, which transforms text displayed on a screen into spoken text or braille text.
    To learn more, visit Jaws (software for the visually impaired).
  • NVDA : A free open source screen review for Microsoft Windows XP, Vista and Seven.
  • VoiceOver : To make it easier for people who are blind or visually impaired to use a computer, Apple has developed VoiceOver, a solution built into every Mac. It is reliable, easy to learn and fun to use.
  • Orca is a free, open source Linux screen reader that provides access to the graphical user interface through customizable combinations of speech and or Braille.
  • InfoVox Desktop is voice reading software from the Acapela group.
  • The Windows magnifying glass: Under Windows, by simultaneously pressing the window key and the letter U, part of the screen is magnified in large proportions.